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Table 2 Incidence rates (IRs) and hazard ratios and associated 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) of hypothyroidism in the cohort of women diagnosed with non-metastatic breast cancer between 1996 and 2009, who were registered in the Danish Breast Cancer Group clinical database, stratified by the receipt of radiation therapy—to the chest wall only (RTc) or with the addition of the lymph nodes (RTn)—and chemotherapy

From: Incidence of hypothyroidism after treatment for breast cancer—a Danish matched cohort study

 

Breast cancer survivors

Hazard ratio

Treatment modalities

Median age (years)

Cases of hypothyroidism

Numbers

Person years

IR pr. 1000 PY (95% CI)

Crude (95% CI)

Adjusted1 (95% CI)

RT−/CT−

66.8

728

20,754

181,597

4.01 (3.72–4.31)

Reference group

RT−/CT+

50.1

160

4042

40,329

3.97 (3.38–4.63)

0.99 (0.83–1.17)

1.10 (0.91–1.32)

RTc/CT−

62.1

245

6615

55,188

4.44 (3.90–5.03)

1.12 (0.96–1.29)

1.15 (0.99–1.34)

RTc/CT+

51.8

82

2252

19,127

4.29 (3.41–5.32)

1.08 (0.86–1.36)

1.19 (0.94–1.51)

RTn/CT−

62.5

254

6065

48,237

5.27 (4.64–5.95)

1.32 (1.14–1.53)

1.36 (1.17–1.58)

RTn/CT+

50.1

243

4846

39,922

6.09 (5.35–6.90)

1.53 (1.32–1.77)

1.71 (1.45–2.01)

  1. PY person years, CI confidence interval, RT radiotherapy, CT chemotherapy, RTc radiotherapy to the chest wall only, RTn radiotherapy to the chest wall with addition of lymph nodes (supraclavicular, axillary)
  2. 1Adjusted for age and comorbidity at diagnosis