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Table 3 Weight change and subsequent cancer risk: subjects stratified by their age at diagnosis of cancer

From: Changes in body weight and the risk of breast cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2mutation carriers

Weight change between age 18 and 30 years

Cases (number)

Controls (number)

ORa (95% CI)

P

P for trend

In all subjectsb

966

966

   

Loss of at least 10 pounds

53

81

0.66 (0.46–0.93)

0.03

 

Loss of <10 to gain of ≤ 10 pounds

536

542

1 (referent)

  

Gain of 10 to ≤ 20 pounds

227

190

1.19 (0.96–1.49)

0.12

 

Gain of > 20 pounds

150

135

1.00 (0.77–1.30)

0.99

0.46

According to case subjects' age at diagnosis

     

   >30 to ≤ 40 yearsc

478

478

   

Loss of at least 10 pounds

23

49

0.47 (0.28–0.79)

0.005

 

Loss of <10 to gain of ≤ 10 poundsd

255

254

1 (referent)

  

Gain of 10 to ≤ 20 pounds

112

89

1.25 (0.91–1.71)

0.17

 

Gain of >20 pounds

88

86

1.03 (0.72–1.47)

0.88

0.48

   >40 yearsd

488

488

   

Loss of at least 10 pounds

30

32

0.97 (0.52–1.65)

0.91

 

Loss of <10 to gain of ≤ 10 poundsd

281

288

1 (referent)

  

Gain of 10 to ≤ 20 pounds

115

101

1.16 (0.85–1.59)

0.36

 

Gain of >20 pounds

62

67

0.95 (0.64–1.43)

0.82

0.75

  1. Subjects were women with a deleterious mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 who did (case subjects) or did not (control subjects) receive a diagnosis of cancer. aAll odds ratios (ORs) were derived using univariate conditional logistic regression. bExcludes case subjects diagnosed at age ≤ 30 years. cExcludes case subjects diagnosed at age ≤ 30 and >40 years. dExcludes case subjects diagnosed at ≤ 40 years. CI, confidence interval.