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Table 2 Subset of subjects with ≥ 1% epithelium or ≥ 1% stroma in both dense and non-dense cores

From: Tissue-based associations of mammographic breast density with breast stem cell markers

Marker expression measure

Dense

Non-dense

P for difference*

Number

Mean (STD)

Number

Mean (STD)

CD44

 Staining extent

59

6.3 (6.7)

59

2.0 (4.2)

<0.001

 Expression score (extent x intensity)

59

9.8 (11.3)

59

3.3 (9.1)

<0.001

CD24

 Staining extent

27

8.0 (6.0)

27

5.6 (5.8)

0.10

 Expression score (extent x intensity)

27

11.1 (8.6)

27

8.5 (11.5)

0.40

ALDH1A1

 Staining extent

10

0.5 (0)

10

0.3 (0.3)

0.12

 Expression score (extent x intensity)

10

0.8 (0.3)

10

0.4 (0.3)

0.06

  1. STD standard deviation, ALDH1A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A1
  2. *P value from signed rank test for alternative hypothesis of associations vs. null hypothesis of no association with significance level of 0.05