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Table 3 Frequencies of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations in relation to the classification of patients and families

From: High proportion of recurrent germline mutations in the BRCA1 gene in breast and ovarian cancer patients from the Prague area

Classification

Number of patients/families

No. of mutations in BRCA1 (%)

No. of mutations in BRCA2 (%)

No. of BRCA1 + BRCA2 mutations (%)

Cases without a family history of breast and ovarian cancer

    

   Breast cancer before 36

31

3 (9.7)

1 (3.2)

4 (12.9)

   Bilateral breast cancer before 51

3

1 (33.3)

-

1 (33.3)

   Breast and ovarian cancer

7

1 (14.3)

-

1 (14.3)

   Medullary breast carcinoma

14

3 (21.4)

-

3 (21.4)

Breast cancer families (HBC)

    

   2 breast cancer cases

25

5 (20.0)

2 (8.0)

7 (28.0)

   ≥3 breast cancer cases

35

6 (17.1)

1 (2.9)

7 (20.0)

   Total

60

11 (18.3)

3 (5.0)

14 (23.3)

Breast and ovarian cancer families (HBOC)

    

   1 breast cancer and 1 ovarian cancer

5

1 (20.0)

2 (40.0)

3 (60.0)

   ≥3 breast and ovarian cancer cases

27

14 (51.9)

2 (7.4)

16 (59.3)

   Total

32

15 (46.9)

4 (12.5)

19 (59.4)

Ovarian cancer families (HOC)

    

   ≥2 ovarian cancer cases

4

1 (25.0)

1 (25.0)

2 (50.0)

  1. HBC, hereditary breast cancer; HBOC, hereditary breast and ovarian cancer; HOC, hereditary ovarian cancer.